Which type of question has limited response options, often resulting in a Yes or No answer?

The type of question that has limited response options, typically resulting in a Yes or No answer, is known as a closed-ended question. This format is designed to elicit specific responses by providing predefined choices, which can simplify data collection and analysis. Closed-ended questions are particularly useful when the goal is to quantify information or gather straightforward insights, making them effective for surveys and assessments where clarity and brevity are essential.

In contrast, open-ended questions encourage detailed responses and allow respondents to elaborate on their thoughts without constraints, leading to richer qualitative data. Probing questions aim to delve deeper into a subject by encouraging the respondent to expand on their answers, and descriptive questions often invite elaboration or detail about a particular topic, which also contrasts with the succinct nature of closed questions. Therefore, the focus on limited response options in closed-ended questions is what distinctly characterizes their purpose and utility in data collection.